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    MySQL集群mysql-cluster安裝

    發(fā)布時間:  2012/8/30 16:50:27

    hostname      IP地址       應用服務
    DB1         www.linuxidc.com     MGM
    DB2         192.168.6.160     NDBD,MYSQLD
    -
     

    DB3         192.168.6.188     NDBD2, MYSQLD
    DB4         192.168.6.191     MYSQLD一.DB1 管理節(jié)點 MGM

    ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/mysql/ --with-charset=utf8 --with-collation=utf8_general_ci --with-client-ldflags=-all-static -with-mysqld-ldflags=-all-static --enable-assembler --with-extra-charsets=complex --enable-thread-safe-client --with-big-tables --with-readline --with-ssl --with-embedded-server --enable-local-infile --with-unix-socket-path=/tmp/mysql.sock --sysconfdir=/usr/local/mysql/etc --without-debug --with-mysqld-user=mysql --with-plugin=innobase --with-plugin-ndbcluster --with-plugin-partition
    make
    make install
    cd /usr/local/mysql
    mkdir mysql-cluster
    cd mysql-cluster
    vim config.ini

    [ndbd default]
    NoOfReplicas= 2
    [MYSQLD DEFAULT]
    [ndb_mgmd default]
    DataDir= /usr/local/mysql/mysql-cluster
    [ndb_mgmd]
    HostName= www.linuxidc.com
    [ndbd]
    HostName= 192.168.6.160
    DataDir= /usr/local/mysql/mysql-cluster
    [ndbd]
    HostName= 192.168.6.188
    DataDir= /usr/local/mysql/mysql-cluster
    [mysqld]
    HostName= 192.168.6.160
    [mysqld]
    HostName= 192.168.6.188
    [mysqld]
    HostName= 192.168.6.191/usr/local/mysql/libexec/ndb_mgmd -f /usr/local/mysql/mysql-cluster/config.ini/usr/local/mysql/bin/ndb_mgm
    -- NDB Cluster -- Management Client --
    ndb_mgm> show
    Connected to Management Server at: localhost:1186
    Cluster Configuration
    ---------------------
    [ndbd(NDB)] 2 node(s)
    id=2 (not connected, accepting connect from 192.168.6.160)
    id=3 (not connected, accepting connect from 192.168.6.188)

    [ndb_mgmd(MGM)] 1 node(s)
    id=1 @www.linuxidc.com (Version: 5.1.45)

    [mysqld(API)] 3 node(s)
    id=4 (not connected, accepting connect from 192.168.6.160)
    id=5 (not connected, accepting connect from 192.168.6.188)
    id=6 (not connected, accepting connect from 192.168.6.191)可以看到ndb_mgmd 是 連上的,nbd 和 mysqld 還沒有連上~

    二.在兩個ndbd 節(jié)點 DB1,DB2 安裝mysql

    ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/mysql/ --with-charset=utf8 --with-collation=utf8_general_ci --with-client-ldflags=-all-static -with-mysqld-ldflags=-all-static --enable-assembler --with-extra-charsets=complex --enable-thread-safe-client --with-big-tables --with-readline --with-ssl --with-embedded-server --enable-local-infile --with-unix-socket-path=/tmp/mysql.sock --sysconfdir=/usr/local/mysql/etc --without-debug --with-mysqld-user=mysql --with-plugin=innobase --with-plugin-ndbcluster --with-plugin-partition

    groupadd mysql
    useradd -g mysql mysql
    cd /usr/local/mysql
    chown root.mysql . -R
    /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_install_db --user=mysql

    vim /usr/local/mysql/etc/my.cnf
    [mysqld]
    basedir = /usr/local/mysql/
    datadir = /usr/local/mysql/var
    user = mysql
    port = 3306
    socket = /tmp/mysql.sock
    ndbcluster
    ndb-connectstring=www.linuxidc.com
    [mysql_cluster]
    ndb-connectstring=www.linuxidc.com/usr/local/mysql/libexec/ndbd --initial ### 第一次啟動需要 --initial 以后在啟動不需要加隨后啟動兩臺ndbd 節(jié)點上的 mysql 服務

    /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld_safe --user=mysql &然后在 MGM 服務器上查看

    /usr/local/mysql/bin/ndb_mgm
    -- NDB Cluster -- Management Client --
    ndb_mgm> show
    Cluster Configuration
    ---------------------
    [ndbd(NDB)] 2 node(s)
    id=2 @192.168.6.160 (Version: 5.1.45, Nodegroup: 0)
    id=3 @192.168.6.188 (Version: 5.1.45, Nodegroup: 0, Master)
    [ndb_mgmd(MGM)] 1 node(s)
    id=1 @www.linuxidc.com (Version: 5.1.45)
    [mysqld(API)] 3 node(s)
    id=4 @192.168.6.160 (Version: 5.1.45)
    id=5 @192.168.6.188 (Version: 5.1.45)
    id=6 (not connected, accepting connect from 192.168.6.191)從上面可以看出 兩個 ndbd 節(jié)點 和 ndbd 上的兩個mysql 服務已經連接上了。
    三.DB4安裝mysql節(jié)點

    ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/mysql/ --with-charset=utf8 --with-collation=utf8_general_ci --with-client-ldflags=-all-static -with-mysqld-ldflags=-all-static --enable-assembler --with-extra-charsets=complex --enable-thread-safe-client --with-big-tables --with-readline --with-ssl --with-embedded-server --enable-local-infile --with-unix-socket-path=/tmp/mysql.sock --sysconfdir=/usr/local/mysql/etc --without-debug --with-mysqld-user=mysql --with-plugin=innobase --with-plugin-ndbcluster --with-plugin-partition
    groupadd mysql
    useradd -g mysql mysql
    cd /usr/local/mysql
    chown root.mysql . -R
    /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_install_db --user=mysql
    vim /usr/local/mysql/etc/my.cnf
    [mysqld]
    basedir = /usr/local/mysql/
    datadir = /usr/local/mysql/var
    user = mysql
    port = 3306
    socket = /tmp/mysql.sock
    ndbcluster
    ndb-connectstring=www.linuxidc.com
    [mysql_cluster]
    ndb-connectstring=www.linuxidc.com啟動 mysql 服務

    /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld_safe --user=mysql &回到 MGM 上查看是否正常

    DB1 $> /usr/local/mysql/bin/ndb_mgm
    -- NDB Cluster -- Management Client --
    ndb_mgm> show
    Connected to Management Server at: localhost:1186
    Cluster Configuration
    ---------------------
    [ndbd(NDB)] 2 node(s)
    id=2 @192.168.6.160 (Version: 5.1.45, Nodegroup: 0)
    id=3 @192.168.6.188 (Version: 5.1.45, Nodegroup: 0, Master)
    [ndb_mgmd(MGM)] 1 node(s)
    id=1 @www.linuxidc.com (Version: 5.1.45)
    [mysqld(API)] 3 node(s)
    id=4 @192.168.6.160 (Version: 5.1.45)
    id=5 @192.168.6.188 (Version: 5.1.45)
    id=6 @192.168.6.191 (Version: 5.1.45)好了,一切正常了,現在回到 mysql 節(jié)點上 創(chuàng)建和刪除數據看是否同步。
    那么就登錄 DB2 的 mysql

    DB2 $> /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql -uroot -p
    Mysql >show databases;
    +--------------------+
    | Database |
    +--------------------+
    | information_schema |
    | mysql |
    +--------------------+
    2 rows in set (0.00 sec)
    Mysql > create database eric;
    Query OK, 1 row affected (0.39 sec)
    Mysql >show databases;
    +--------------------+
    | Database |
    +--------------------+
    | information_schema |
    | eric |
    | mysql |
    +--------------------+
    3 rows in set (0.01 sec)好了,在看 DB3 DB4 上是否同步

    Db3 $> /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql -uroot -p
    Mysql $> show databases;
    +--------------------+
    | Database |
    +--------------------+
    | information_schema |
    | eric |
    | mysql |
    +--------------------+DB4 $> /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql -uroot -p
    Mysql $> show databases;
    +--------------------+
    | Database |
    +--------------------+
    | information_schema |
    | eric |
    | mysql |
    +--------------------+

    都看到了 eric 數據庫·結束


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